What is synchronization and replication?

What is synchronization and replication?

Replication is used to describe the event of copying data. Synchronization is continuous (at least one way) replication that maintains consistency between multiple data sources. Other than the full database, certain tables of the databases can also be synchronized.

What is replication in database management system?

Replication is the process of copying data from a central database to one or more databases. The central database is called the publication database because it provides the data for users at other sites. The data in the publication database is copied (replicated) to subscription databases at other locations.

How to synchronize data in SQL Server transactional replication?

Snapshot publications completely refresh the schema at the Subscriber every time synchronization occurs, so all schema changes are applied to the Subscriber. Transactional replication and merge replication also support the most common schema changes. For more information, see Make Schema Changes on Publication Databases.

How does merge replication work in SQL Server?

When the network connection is established between both database servers, merge replication agents detect changes made on both databases and modify databases to synchronize and update their state. Merge replication is similar to transactional replication, but data is replicated from the Publisher to the Subscriber and inversely.

What are the different types of replication in SQL Server?

MS SQL Server Replication Types. 1 Snapshot replication. Snapshot replication is used to replicate data precisely as it appears at the moment when the database snapshot was created. 2 Transactional replication. 3 Peer-to-peer replication. 4 Merge replication.

What does it mean to synchronize a database?

Synchronization means that the Distribution Agent transfers updates, inserts, deletes, and any other changes from the distribution database to the Subscriber. Merge replication. Synchronization means that the Merge Agent uploads changes from the Subscriber to the Publisher and then downloads changes from the Publisher to the Subscriber.