What is upsampling and downsampling and how do you implement it in Matlab?

What is upsampling and downsampling and how do you implement it in Matlab?

upfirdn performs a cascade of three operations:

  1. Upsample the input data in the matrix xin by a factor of the integer p (inserting zeros)
  2. FIR filter the upsampled signal data with the impulse response sequence given in the vector or matrix h.
  3. Downsample the result by a factor of the integer q (throwing away samples)

How does Matlab reduce sampling frequency?

y = downsample( x , n ) decreases the sample rate of x by keeping the first sample and then every n th sample after the first. If x is a matrix, the function treats each column as a separate sequence. y = downsample( x , n , phase ) specifies the number of samples by which to offset the downsampled sequence.

How to resample uniformly sampled data in MATLAB?

[yTT,b] = resample (xTT,p,q, ___) resamples the uniformly sampled data in the MATLAB ® timetable xTT at p / q times the original sample rate and returns a timetable yTT. You can specify additional arguments n, beta, or b. y = resample (x,tx) resamples the values, x, of a signal sampled at the instants specified in vector tx.

How to filter a signal before downsampling or upsampling?

Filter before downsampling to mitigate the distortion caused by aliasing. Upsample a signal and see how upsampling can result in images. Upsample a signal and apply a lowpass interpolation filter to remove imaging artifacts. Simulate the output of a sample-and-hold system by upsampling and filtering a signal.

How are NaNs excluded from a resample in MATLAB?

Input signal, specified as a vector or matrix. If x is a matrix, then its columns are treated as independent channels. x can contain NaNs. NaNs are treated as missing data and are excluded from the resampling. Example: cos(pi/4*(0:159))+randn(1,160) is a single-channel row-vector signal.

How to resample data to new fixed rate in MATLAB?

[yTT,b] = resample (xTT, ___) resamples the nonuniformly sampled data in xTT and also returns the coefficients of the antialiasing filter in b. You can specify the same argument options available for input x, tx.