What does it mean to pin a version?

What does it mean to pin a version?

With the term pinning we are referring to the practice of making explicit the version of the libraries your application is depending on. Package managers like npm or yarn use semver ranges by default, which basically allows you to install a “range” of versions instead of a specific one.

What is a pinned dependency?

Why pin dependencies? You mainly pin versions for certainty, and visibility. When you have a pinned version of each dependency in your package. json , you know exactly which version of each dependency is installed at any time. This benefits when upgrading versions as well as when rolling back in case of problems.

Should I pin dependencies?

3 Answers. You should always pin your dependencies as it increases the possibility of safe, repeatable builds, even as time passes. The pinned versions are your declaration as a package maintainer that you’ve verified that your code works in a given environment.

Should I use latest in package json?

@thefourtheye: You generally shouldn’t leave * in package. json since you might end up automatically installing a new module version with breaking changes that break your app. Since we’re using –save here, the * is replaced with each package’s current version.

Does npm install use package-lock json?

json to resolve and install modules, npm will use the package-lock. json. Because the package-lock specifies a version, location and integrity hash for every module and each of its dependencies, the install it creates will be the same, every single time.

Where is package-lock json?

This is not recommended unless deploying a CLI tool or otherwise using the publication process for producing production packages. If both package-lock. json and npm-shrinkwrap. json are present in the root of a package, package-lock.

Does npm update change package json?

As of [email protected] , the npm update will change package. json to save the new version as the minimum required dependency. To get the old behavior, use npm update –no-save .

Can package lock json be deleted?

3 Answers. Yes, it can and will affect all the project in really bad way. Conclusion: don’t ever delete package-lock. json .

What does pinning mean in terms of Ubuntu?

Pinning is a process that allows you to remain on a stable release of Ubuntu (or any other debian system) while grabbing packages from a more recent version. Note however that the processes described below will only work if things like libc6 versions match, so you should probably not do this on an Ubuntu system.

How do I Pin a package in synaptic?

First way to hold a package is in Synaptic: Open Synaptic: System -> Administration -> Synaptic Package Manager. Click Search and type the package’s name in the Search box. Highlight the version you want to pin Make sure that you select the correct version.

Which is better pinning or unpinning NPM dependencies?

To make things worse, chances that a sub-dependency will break your app increase with package.json pinning compared to semver: you’re going to use unpinned (and thus newer) subdeps with older pinned packages and that combo will probably be less tested. Both yarn and recent npm versions allow you to create a lock file.

How to pin dependencies in package.json?

package.json and the sub-dependencies problem Historically the most common way to pin dependencies was to specify an exact version in your package.json, for example using the –save-exact parameter with npm install (you can make it default by adding save-exact=true to your.npmrc). With yarn you can use –exact / -E.