What is the purpose of ETC hostname if its present on the system?
What is the purpose of /etc/hostname, if it’s present on the system? A. It holds the hostname of a package repository server.
How does a hostname work?
The hostname is what a device is called on a network. Alternative terms for this are computer name and site name. The hostname is used to distinguish devices within a local network. In addition, computers can be found by others through the hostname, which enables data exchange within a network, for example.
What should I make my hostname?
So you should see your hostname as a ‘nickname’. Your hostname should be entered according to the example in the hostname field. It should contain a fully qualified hostname such as host.example.com. In order to avoid confusion please use an example other than your domain name.
Why is hostname and IP address mapping in / etc / hosts?
My first question is: Since /etc/hosts is mapping from IP to hostname, why this machine cannot resolve the hostname mongodb to IP 192.168.10.10? Instead, when I run host localhost, it can be resolved and shows:
How to add host name to hosts file?
Adding a host name in the /etc/hosts file. You can add the host name and aliases of the storage system in the /etc/hosts file. You can use the setup command to rewrite the /etc/hosts file.
How to add more than one IP address to a host name?
Add two or more addresses for a host in the hosts file, one real and the others fake. (Make the fake addresses smaller alphabetically.) Open a browser and try to connect to the hostname. Run netstat -no at the same time.
How to resolve hostname in / etc / hosts?
In addition to DopeGhoti’s answer, to test your resolving, inlcuding the /etc/hosts precedence, you can use the getent hosts command. I got similar issues with a /etc/hosts containing multiple spaces between IP and hostname, instead using a TAB. After changing to TAB the hostname could be resolved by ping.