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Does bash support Multithreading?
When you execute a Bash script, it will at maximum use a single CPU thread, unless you start subshells/threads. If your machine has at least two CPU threads, you will be able to max-out CPU resources using multi-threaded scripting in Bash.
What is & in Bash?
An ampersand does the same thing as a semicolon or newline in that it indicates the end of a command, but it causes Bash to execute the command asynchronously. That means Bash will run it in the background and run the next command immediately after, without waiting for the former to end.
How to do multithreading in Bash Stack Overflow?
You can execute a command in background with the & suffix. You can wait for completion of a background command with the wait command. You can execute multiple commands in parallel by separating them with |. This provides also a synchronization mechanism, since stdout of a command at left of | is connected to stdin of command at right.
How long does it take to fork a bash script?
The while loop will read from $inFile, perform some activity on the line and dump the result in $outFile. As the $inFile is 3500+ lines long, the script would take 6-7 hours for executing completely. In order to minimize this time, I am planning to use multi-threading or forking in this script.
Can a bash script run in multiple processes?
Each command will run in a separate process, so it’s technically not “multithreading”, but I believe it solves your problem. You can run several copies of your script in parallel, each copy for different input data, e.g. to process all *.cfg files on 4 cores: Bash job control involves multiple processes, not multiple threads.
Is there way to execute multiple commands in parallel in Bash?
Bash job control involves multiple processes, not multiple threads. You can execute a command in background with the & suffix. You can wait for completion of a background command with the wait command. You can execute multiple commands in parallel by separating them with |.