Contents
- 1 What happened to the 747 that carries the space shuttle?
- 2 How do they get the space shuttle on top of a 747?
- 3 Did the space shuttle land on a plane?
- 4 Why does NASA have a 747?
- 5 Does the space shuttle generate lift?
- 6 How many 747 does NASA have?
- 7 Does NASA still use space shuttles?
- 8 How big is the Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier?
- 9 What kind of plane does NASA use to transport shuttles?
- 10 Where is the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft in Houston?
What happened to the 747 that carries the space shuttle?
NASA eventually withdrew N905NA from use in 2013, a year after the final shuttle-carrying flights. The following year, it was dismantled and then transported to the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas for preservation.
How do they get the space shuttle on top of a 747?
To load the shuttle onto the jet, NASA uses a giant gantry-like machine called the Mate-Demate device. This contraption uses two 100-foot steel towers with a massive lift beam in between them to hoist the orbiter off the ground.
Can a 747 carry the space shuttle?
The Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) are two extensively modified Boeing 747 airliners that NASA used to transport Space Shuttle orbiters. The SCAs were used to ferry Space Shuttles from landing sites back to the Shuttle Landing Facility at the Kennedy Space Center.
Did the space shuttle land on a plane?
12, 1977, Enterprise took the next giant leap in NASA’s space shuttle Approach and Landing Test (ALT) program: free-flight. The shuttle orbiter and the SCA separated and then Enterprise was flying on its own (see video below)! Haise and Fullerton glided Enterprise down to the lakebed runway and safely landed.
Why does NASA have a 747?
The primary purpose of this NASA 747 is for astronomy, more particularly, to capture infrared images of the solar system. Flying at an altitude between 38,000 and 45,000 feet on the 747 allows the telescope to operate above 99% of the earth’s infrared-blocking atmosphere.
Why does a 747 carry the space shuttle?
Answer: NASA and Boeing have some very smart aeronautical engineers. They calculated that the shuttle could ride safely and securely. They had attachment points built into the 747 to handle the weight and movement of the shuttle. The 747 produces enough lift to fly and to carry the weight of the shuttle.
Does the space shuttle generate lift?
The orbiter has wings that create lift. It uses a double-delta wing configuration to achieve the most efficient flight during hypersonic speed as well as providing a good lift -to-drag ratio during landing. For control, each wing has an “elevon”.
How many 747 does NASA have?
two
NASA has two modified Boeing 747 jetliners, originally manufactured for commercial use, that are used as Space Shuttle Carrier Aircraft. One is a 747-100 model, while the other is designated a 747-100SR (short range).
Why does a 747 carry the Space Shuttle?
Does NASA still use space shuttles?
This decision left NASA in limbo, as they were suddenly dependent on the Russians for access to space. The remaining three space shuttles, Discovery, Endeavour, and Atlantis, are now museum pieces, as is the test orbiter Enterprise.
How big is the Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier?
Moving the big 747, which is 231 feet long with a wingspan of 195 feet, from Ellington Field to the visitor center in Houston is targeted for this coming November. The Boeing Company will fund and perform disassembly of the SCA to allow for transport to the visitor center and re-assembly of the aircraft on-site.
Where did the Space Shuttle Carrier Aircraft Land?
NASA’s modified Boeing 747 Space Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) No. 905 retracts its landing gear as it climbs into the clear blue sky after its last liftoff from Edwards Air Force Base. The 42-year-old converted jumbo jetliner landed at Ellington Airport in Houston where it will remain while where its future use or retirement is considered.
What kind of plane does NASA use to transport shuttles?
NASA keeps two 747s, known as the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA), set up this way on purpose. The downstairs passenger area of these jetliners are kept as hollow inside as possible in order to carry a special cargo: a Space Shuttle orbiter.
Where is the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft in Houston?
NASA 905, the iconic Shuttle Carrier Aircraft that ferried NASA’s space shuttles to and from launch and landing sites for 35 years, will become the focus of a major new exhibit at Space Center Houston, the visitor center adjacent to NASA’s Johnson Space Center.