Contents
What are the different types of hand planes?
Types of Hand Planes
- Block Planes. Measuring around 150mm in length, block planes are sized to be used with one hand and excel at making fine finishing cuts and trimming end grain.
- Smoothing Planes.
- Jack Planes.
- Fore Planes.
- Jointer Planes.
- Shoulder Planes.
- Bull Nose Planes.
- Rabbet Planes.
What do hand plane numbers mean?
#1 size hand planes are very small and rare and basically unusable by most adults. The numbers 1 to 8 simply refer to different lengths of plane with #1 being (very) short and #8 being pretty long. As the numbers and length increase so does the width: a #4 has a narrow blade while an #8’s blade is wide.
How old is my Stanley plane?
Measure the depth-adjustment nut to see if it is as large as 1-1/4 inch in diameter. If it is and it had three dates cast into the bed, your plane is a Type 12 and dates between 1919 and 1924. If not, your plane is a Type 11 and dates between 1910 and 1918.
What is the frog on a wood plane?
J: frog ; an adjustable iron wedge that holds the plane iron at the proper angle and allows it to be varied in depth relative to the sole. The frog is screwed down to the inside of the sole through two parallel slots and on many planes is only adjustable with a screwdriver when the plane iron is removed.
What type of hand plane should I buy?
A decent all-around hand plane, either a #4 smoothing hand plane or a #5 jack plane will give you a good start. As you become more adept at using a hand plane, you may want to add specialty planes to your hand tool collection.
What is a number 4 hand plane?
4 Bench Plane. The No. 4 smoothing plane is historically the most common size. It is an excellent balance of sole length and cutter width to be useful for typical furniture parts.
How long is a Stanley No 6 plane?
Length: 460 mm (18in).
How can I identify a Stanley hand plane?
You can also download my free Stanley plane identification PDF chart here. Please be aware: some antique Stanley planes that you buy will be harlequins, or conglomerates of parts from different years, so keep that in mind when listing a Stanley hand plane for sale.
What to look for when buying a hand plane?
A Short guide to identifying the most common Vintage Hand Planes found. This is by no means an exhaustive list, but it should guide you in a general direction to find out who made your vintage hand plane. And follow this link for more help “WHAT TO LOOK FOR WHEN BUYING VINTAGE PLANES”.
There are a wide variety of planes that are called moulding planes. Most blades are not simple rectangular blades with flat edges. Used for making curves, hollows, beads and other more complication moudling cuts. Blades would have the same shape as the cutting edge of modern bits for a powered router. This is huge category.
How to identify a Stanley handyman hand plan?
Note this twist is slightly different than the Sargent or Union. That lateral adjuster on a Stanley made Defiance plane. Another telltale sign of the defiance plane is the flat sided reddish tote. That lateral adjuster on a Stanley made Handyman series plane.