Does a scoping review need a protocol?

Does a scoping review need a protocol?

As with all well-conducted systematic reviews, an a priori protocol must be developed before undertaking the scoping review. A scoping review protocol is important, as it pre-defines the objectives, methods, and reporting of the review and allows for transparency of the process.

Can you include systematic reviews in a scoping review?

Yes, you can and you should. In PRISMA flow-diagram there is place to mentioned how many systematic reviews were included.

How do you write a protocol for a scope review?

Protocol design

1. Stage 1. Identifying the research question.
2. Stage 2. Identifying relevant studies.
3. Stage 3. Study selection.
4. Stage 4. Charting the data.
5. Stage 5. Collating, summarising and reporting the results.

What is the aim of a scoping review?

A scoping review is a relatively new approach to evidence synthesis and differs from systematic reviews in its purpose and aims. The purpose of a scoping review is to provide an overview of the available research evidence without producing a summary answer to a discrete research question.

Does Prospero accept scoping reviews?

PROSPERO does not accept scoping reviews or literature scans. Sibling PROSPERO sites registers systematic reviews of human studies and systematic reviews of animal studies. Before registering a new systematic review, check PROSPERO and the resources on COVID-END to see whether a similar review already exists.

Where can I publish my scoping review protocol?

Scoping Review Steps Journals that publish scoping review protocols include BMJ Open and Systematic Reviews, among others. You can also search for registered protocols by review collaborations such as the Joanna Briggs Institute.

How many studies should be included in a systematic review?

There is no minimum number of studies to be included in systematic review, but if one wish to do meta-analysis, at least two studies are required to sum-up the data and synthesis the evidences that will add some new evidence and knowledge in current knowledge.

When would you use a systematic review?

Systematic reviews aim to identify, evaluate, and summarize the findings of all relevant individual studies over a health-related issue, thereby making the available evidence more accessible to decision makers.

What is a review protocol?

The review protocol sets out the methods to be used in the review. Decisions about the review question, inclusion criteria, search strategy, study selection, data extraction, quality assessment, data synthesis and plans for dissemination should be addressed.

What is the scope of a literature review?

The literature review analyzes relationships and connections among different works. This differs from an annotated bibliography which provides a list and brief description of articles, books, thesis, and other documents.

What is the difference between scoping and systematic review?

Subsequently, a scoping review seeks to present an overview of a potentially large and diverse body of literature pertaining to a broad topic, whereas a systematic review attempts to collate empirical evidence from a relatively smaller number of studies pertaining to a focused research question (Arksey and O’Malley.

What does PROSPERO stand for?

International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews, better known as PROSPERO, is an open access online database of systematic review protocols on a wide range of topics.

How to write a protocol for a scoping review?

For scoping reviews, the Joanna Briggs Institute provides guidance for writing a protocol in section 11.2 of their chapter on scoping reviews. In general, your protocol should have the following elements:

Do you need a systematic review for a protocol?

Protocols without major external funding will undergo full, external peer review. Systematic Reviews requires the submission of a populated PRISMA-P checklist for all study protocols. The checklist should be provided as an additional file and should be referenced in the text.

Is there a scoping review protocol for Prospero?

At the present time, PROSPERO does not accept scoping review protocols. Use the OSF (Open Science Framework) platform to preregister the protocol for your knowledge synthesis. This is a useful option if you are not publishing a systematic review or a review of interventions with health-related outcomes.

When to make modifications to the review protocol?

If modifications to the protocol are required, these should be clearly documented and justified. Modifications may arise from a clearer understanding of the review question, and should not be made because of an awareness of the results of individual studies.