How can multicast flooding be prevented?
To guarantee that no unicast and multicast traffic is flooded to the port, use the switchport block unicast and switchport block multicast commands to enable flood blocking on the switch. to all VLANs on which the port is forwarding.
How do I enable multicast on my HP switch?
Type “vlan 1 IP igmp” to enable IGMP Snooping on the default VLAN 1 of the switch. Repeat the command, replacing “1” with another VLAN number, for each VLAN configured on the switch that must support multicast traffic.
How do I stop multicast traffic?
To prevent forwarding such traffic, you can configure a port to block unknown unicast or multicast packets. Blocking of unicast or multicast traffic is not automatically enabled on a switch port; you must explicitly configure it.
What is unknown unicast flooding?
Unknown-unicast traffic happens when a switch receives unicast traffic intended to be delivered to a destination that is not in its forwarding information base. In this case the switch marks the frame for flooding and sends it to all forwarding ports within the respective VLAN.
Can a switch multicast?
Yes, even unmanaged “bargain” switches will likely have some minimal support for multicast, to the extent that a host connected to the switch will be able to receive a multicast stream. Look at the switch’s technical specs for a feature called IGMP snooping.
How do I know if IGMP snooping is enabled?
- Step 1: Select test modules and ports.
- Step 2: Ensure that IGMP snooping is disabled on the DUT.
- Step 3: Enable IGMP emulation on the first destination test port.
- Step 4: Transmit multicast traffic from the source tester port.
- Step 5: Verify that the traffic is received on both of the destination tester ports.
How do I enable IGMP on HP Procurve Switch?
How to: Enable IGMP on HP Procurve
- Step 1: See if IGMP is running. COMMAND: sh ip igmp config.
- Step 2: Turn ON IGMP.
- Step 3: Check status of IGMP.
- Step 4: On Layer two network only (to specify which switch will be the IGMP Querier)
- Step 5: Reference Documentation from HP.
Should I block multicast?
I would say block it at the edge of your network just to be safe, although by default multicast isn’t routed anyway unless you go through extra hoops. Multicast is used quite heavily for mass operating system deployments and streaming broadcast video over a LAN.
Can you route multicast traffic?
To route our multicast traffic, we need to use a multicast routing protocol. There are two types of multicast routing protocols: Dense Mode. Sparse Mode.