How do I choose a fuse for my power supply?

How do I choose a fuse for my power supply?

There are a few ratings that are very important when it comes to selecting a fuse. The voltage and current ratings are paramount. A fuse should be de-rated by 25% at room temperature, meaning if there is a 7.5 amp circuit, a 10 amp fuse should be used at 25˚C.

What is the use of fuse in power supply?

In electronics and electrical engineering, a fuse is an electrical safety device that operates to provide overcurrent protection of an electrical circuit. Its essential component is a metal wire or strip that melts when too much current flows through it, thereby stopping or interrupting the current.

What types of fuses are used in building electrical systems?

Different Types of Fuses – Constriction, Working & Characteristics

  • DC Fuses.
  • AC Fuses.
  • Cartridge Fuses.
  • D – Type Cartridge Fuse.
  • HRC (High Rupturing Capacity) Fuse or Link Type Cartridge Fuse.
  • High Voltage Fuses.
  • Automotive, Blade Type & Bolted Type Fuses.
  • SMD Fuses (Surface Mount Fuse), Chip , Radial, and Lead Fuses.

What kind of voltage do you need for a SMPS?

Very careful matching of the components and a symmetrical PCB layout result in very practical levels of CMRR. CMRR is important because voltage measurements in an SMPS can require high dynamic range. The primary side of the power supply is switching voltages of 340 volts, with relatively fast transition times.

Which is the best autotransformer for testing SMPSs?

The Staco Energy Products model 3PN1010B is a typical autotransformer that can supply up to 10 A at 0 to 140 volts (1.4 kVa). Note that an autotransformer does not provide line isolation and must be used with an isolation transformer to accomplish that. As mentioned, a load is necessary to test an SMPS.

How many volts are in a switched mode power supply?

Switched mode power supplies (SMPSs) switch high voltages on and off with minimum transition times to reduce power losses. A typical line-powered SMPS presents several safety-related concerns (Figure 1). Figure 1: In a typical flyback topology SMPS, the differential between the high and low voltage rails can be over 670 volts.

Why is CMRR important in a power supply?

CMRR is important because voltage measurements in an SMPS can require high dynamic range. The primary side of the power supply is switching voltages of 340 volts, with relatively fast transition times. These signals radiate throughout the device.