How do I design an oscillator?

How do I design an oscillator?

A parallel resonant Oscillator circuit uses a Crystal unit which is designed to operate with a specific value of load capacitance. This will create an outcome in which a Crystal frequency with is higher than the series resonant frequency, but lower than the true parallel resonant frequency.

What type of oscillator is Colpitts?

Colpitts Oscillator is an electronic oscillator which uses an inductor and capacitors to form an LC oscillator circuit. Colpitts oscillator was invented by American scientist Edwin Colpitts in 1918. It is another type of sinusoidal LC oscillator and is basically a harmonic oscillator, which has a lot of applications.

What are conditions of design oscillator?

Oscillator circuit must satisfy the following two conditions known as Barkhausen conditions: 1. The first condition is that the magnitude of the loop gain (Aβ) must be unity. This means the product of gain of amplifier ‘A’ and the gain of feedback network ‘β’ has to be unity.

What is the main function of oscillator?

Oscillators convert direct current (DC) from a power supply to an alternating current (AC) signal. They are widely used in many electronic devices ranging from simplest clock generators to digital instruments (like calculators) and complex computers and peripherals etc.

What are different types of oscillator?

Types of Oscillators

  • Armstrong Oscillator.
  • Crystal Oscillator.
  • Hartley oscillator.
  • RC Phase Shift Oscillator.
  • Colpitts Oscillators.
  • Cross-Coupled Oscillator.
  • Dynatron Oscillator.
  • Meissner Oscillator.

What is the principle of oscillation?

Oscillation is defined as the method of repeating variations in time of any sum or measure of its equilibrium value. It is also possible to describe oscillation as a periodic variation of a matter between two values, or of its central value.

What kind of circuit is a Colpitts oscillator?

Colpitts Oscillator Design The Colpitts oscillator is a type of high frequency oscillator consisting of a LC tank within the feedback loop of a class-A common-emitter bi-polar junction transistor (bjt) circuit. The tank circuit usually consists of a pair of capacitors in series joining to an inductance coil.

How is the Colpitts tank oscillator similar to the Hartley tank?

This circuit is very similar in operation to the Hartley oscillator described in Oscillators Module 2.1 but the Colpitts LC tank circuit consists of a single inductor and two capacitors. The capacitors form in effect, a single ‘tapped’ capacitor instead of the tapped inductor used in the Hartley.

What to do with a Colpitts oscilloscope?

Having built the Colpitts oscillator, either on breadboard or strip board, check that the circuit is oscillating satisfactorily, then complete the measurements in Tables 1 and 2. Connect an oscilloscope to TR1 collector and adjust the CRO display to show one to two cycles of the collector waveform. Draw the waveform on the grid.

What kind of circuit is a tank oscillator?

The tank circuit usually consists of a pair of capacitors in series joining to an inductance coil. The simplest type of bjt circuit consists of a shunt-fed LC tank as shown above. For this oscillator to start, the voltage gain must be equal to or greater than the Barkhausen criterion described by the following expression: