How do you cite a subsequent citation in APA?
In subsequent citations, only use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period. Six or More Authors: Use the first author’s name followed by et al. in the signal phrase or in parentheses.
Do I need to repeat in-text citations?
Although it may not be necessary to repeat the full in-text citation for the paraphrase in each sentence, it is still necessary to begin subsequent paragraphs with a full in-text citation (APA, 2020, p. 270).
Can a missing author be used in an APA citation?
Missing reference information is covered in Section 9.4 of the APA Publication Manual, Seventh Edition This guidance is the same as in the 6th edition. For a missing author, do not use “Anonymous” as the author unless the work is actually signed “Anonymous.” If the work is signed “Anonymous,” use “Anonymous” in the reference and in-text citation.
What to do when a reference list is missing?
Sometimes the information needed to create a reference list entry is missing or unknown. When this is the case, there are various strategies to adapt the reference. The following table shows the basic structure of an APA Style reference to a published work, adapted for missing information, along with the corresponding in-text citations.
When do you need to cite a document?
First and Subsequent Citations. In-text citations generally require you to provide Author, Date, and Location (i.e. page numbers) when you first reference a document in your writing. Subsequent references/citations do not always require all of this information.
When do you include the date in a citation?
If you first cite a source in the text of a sentence, you do not need to include the Date in any subsequent citations that are also in the text of the sentence. You should include the Date if you later cite the document in parentheses.