How do you use hg backout?

How do you use hg backout?

To backout a specific changeset use hg backout -r CHANGESET . This will prompt you directly with a request for the commit message to use in the backout. To revert a file to a specific changeset, use hg revert -r CHANGESET FILENAME . This will revert the file without committing it.

How do I revert a commit in Mercurial?

If you want to revert just the latest commit use: hg strip –keep -r . Using strip will revert the state of your files to the specified commit but you will have them as pending changes, so you can apply them together with your file to a new commit.

What does hg revert do?

hg revert changes the file content only and leaves the working copy parent revision alone. You typically use hg revert when you decide that you don’t want to keep the uncommited changes you’ve made to a file in your working copy.

How do you rebase in Mercurial?

To rebase in Mercurial you will need the rebase extensions enabled in your ~/. hgrc file….To do this use the following example.

1. Draft the commits back to the source revision.
2. -s is the source, essentially what you are rebasing.
3. -d is the destination, which is where you are putting it.

What is hg status?

hg status shows the status of a repository. Files are stored in a project’s working directory (which users see), and the local repository (where committed snapshots are permanently recorded). hg add tells Mercurial to track files. hg commit creates a snapshot of the changes to 1 or more files in the local repository.

How do I change commit message in Mercurial?

To do this:

1. Enable the MQ extension, by adding something like this to your hgrc: [extensions] mq =
2. Update to the changeset you want to edit, typically tip: hg up $rev.
3. hg qimport -r .
4. Refresh the patch, and edit the commit message: hg qrefresh -e.

What is the difference between Mercurial and git?

The biggest difference between Mercurial vs. Git is the branching structure. It can be argued that branching is better in Git than in Mercurial. Even though Mercurial may be easier to learn and use, its branching model often creates confusion.

What is the hg command?

The hg command provides a command line interface to the Mercurial system.

How do you use the hg command?

Use the command hg update to switch to an existing branch. Use hg commit –close-branch to mark this branch head as closed. When all heads of a branch are closed, the branch will be considered closed. Returns 0 on success.

How to move bookmarks from one branch to another in mercurial?

Now you’ve got two bookmarks (essentially a tag) for your two branches at the current changeset. To switch to one of these branches you can use hg update featureto update to the tip changeset of that branch and mark yourself as working on that branch. When you commit, it will move the bookmark to the newly created changeset.

Why are bookmarks stored on disk in mercurial?

This is because bookmarks are actual objects stored on disk, not just convenient shortcuts that Mercurial will let you use. When you use a bookmark name as a revision Mercurial will look up the revision it points at and use that. Advantages Bookmarks give you a quick, lightweight way to give meaningful labels to your branches.

How to create a new branch in mercurial?

The slowest, safest way to create a branch with Mercurial is to make a new clone of the repository: $ cd ~/src $ hg clone test-project test-project-feature-branch Now you’ve got two copies of the repository.

Is it safe to clone a branch in mercurial?

Cloning is a very safe way of creating a branch. The two repositories are completely isolated until you push or pull, so there’s no danger of breaking anything in one branch when you’re working in another. Discarding a branch you don’t want any more is veryeasy with cloned branches.