How to drive a MOSFET with a microcontroller?

How to drive a MOSFET with a microcontroller?

1) If the GPIO’s on the microcontroller are 3.3V tolerant (or if 3.3V is fine with a pull down) Then use open drain on the GPIO and a pull up to 3.3V 2) Use a circuit or buffer to translate 1.8 to 3.3V 3) Select a different mosfet that turns on at 1.8V and has a low rdson at 1.8V. 4) Calculate the current vs LED drop and size R1 correctly.

What is the threshold voltage of a power MOSFET?

Threshold voltage, V, is defined as the minimum gate bias which can form a conducting channel between the source and drain. For power MOSFETs, it is usually measured at the drain-source current of 250uA. Gate oxide thickness and doping concentration of the channel can be used to control the V .

Can a 2V led be driven from a Vol?

Although you have not linked any part numbers, I suspect you can drive the 2V LED Cathode directly from Vol with Anode to 3.3. The Ron= Vol/Iol should be in the 50 Ohm ballpark. Then when High , the LED will see 3.3-1.8 = 1.5V which will be very dim.

When does third quadrant operation occur in power MOSFET?

Third-quadrant operation for power MOSFET is common in C-DC buck converters, where current conduction occurs nder relatively low current, the on-state characteristics for sufficient large current, and therefore sufficient large VDON. When VDONapproaches the forward drop voltage of the body diode, the body diode starts to conduct.

What should the Ron / IOL be for a led?

The Ron= Vol/Iol should be in the 50 Ohm ballpark. Then when High , the LED will see 3.3-1.8 = 1.5V which will be very dim. All you need is 10mA so when ON, the driver will rise to 3.3-2V= 1.1V with a current of 1.1V/50R or 22mA so adding 50 R in series will reduce the current to ~ 10mA and Vol to 0.6V .

How does a red LED drive a microcontroller?

I am driving a red LED with a forward voltage of approx. 2V as shown in the picture. The driving signal comes from a microcontroller with a logic HIGH of 1.8V. The LED is being sourced from an independent supply of 3.3V. The circuit works but there is something in my measurements that I cannot explain.

Can a PWM be used with a MOSFET?

The pin of the Arduino will only be use to control the state of the MOSFET. In my Tardis tissue box, I used the MOSFET to turn off / on some leds. I even used the PWM capability of the ATMega to pulse the LEDs (the MOSFET is turned on/off with a variable duty cycle).

Can a Arduino control the state of the MOSFET?

The pin of the Arduino will only be use to control the state of the MOSFET. In my Tardis tissue box, I used the MOSFET to turn off / on some leds.

Why are MOSFET switches used in CMOS circuits?

MOSFET’s make very good electronic switches for controlling loads and in CMOS digital circuits as they operate between their cut-off and saturation regions.