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How was the Univac used for the 1952 presidential elections?
On November 4, 1952, CBS News used a Remington Rand UNIVAC computer for its presidential election night coverage. Although some predicted a close race between Republican Dwight Eisenhower and Democrat Adlai Stevenson, UNIVAC correctly predicted that Eisenhower would win in a landslide.
What were the results of the election of 1952?
The 1952 United States presidential election was the 42nd quadrennial presidential election. It was held on Tuesday, November 4, 1952. Republican Dwight D. Eisenhower won a landslide victory over Democrat Adlai Stevenson, ending a string of Democratic Party wins that stretched back to 1932.
How did the Univac work?
The UNIVAC I was designed as a commercial data-processing computer, intended to replace the punched-card accounting machines of the day. It could read 7,200 decimal digits per second (it did not use binary numbers), making it by far the fastest business machine yet built.
How much memory did the Univac have?
The UNIVAC 418 (aka 1219) was an 18-bit word core memory machine. Over the three different models, more than 392 systems were manufactured.
What computer predicted the 1952 election?
Univac
4, 1952: Univac Gets Election Right, But CBS Balks. 1952: Television makes its first foray into predicting a presidential election based on computer analysis of early returns. The Univac computer makes an amazingly accurate projection that the network doesn’t think credible.
What statement about vacuum tubes is not accurate?
Which statement about vacuum tubes is NOT accurate? They seldom need to be replaced.
Who was the president from 1952 to 1960?
Eisenhower, a Republican, took office as president following his victory over Democrat Adlai Stevenson in the 1952 presidential election. John F. Kennedy succeeded him after winning the 1960 presidential election.
Why did Truman not run for president in 1952?
Adlai Stevenson got only 89 electoral votes. Incumbent President Harry S. Truman was eligible to run again because the newly passed 22nd amendment did not apply to the incumbent president at that time. Truman chose not to run, so the Democratic Party nominated Adlai Stevenson.
How much did the printer that came with the Univac cost?
Originally priced at US$159,000, the UNIVAC I rose in price until they were between $1,250,000 and $1,500,000. A total of 46 systems were eventually built and delivered….UNIVAC installations, 1951–1954.
Date | Customer | Comments |
---|---|---|
1954 | Consolidated Edison | New York, NY |
What are Univac limitations?
The computers always got heated too much quickly and lack of air conditioning can cause a lot of damage to the computer. The vacuum tubes have to be replaced every day which makes the maintenance task of the computer hectic. Because the electrical components can melt easily they sometimes produce inaccurate results.
What is the full of Univac?
UNIVAC, which stood for Universal Automatic Computer, was developed by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly, makers of ENIAC, the first general-purpose electronic digital computer.
What were computers like in 1960?
By the mid 1960’s the computer was seen as an information processor, being part of a management information system. Advertisers stressed the “flexibility, versatility, expandability, and …the capacity of the computer to make logical decisions.” IBM in particular was very successful during this decade.