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What are the axes of XPath?
XPath – Axes
| S.No. | Axis & Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | ancestor Represents the ancestors of the current node which include the parents up to the root node. |
| 2 | ancestor-or-self Represents the current node and it’s ancestors. |
| 3 | attribute Represents the attributes of the current node. |
| 4 | child Represents the children of the current node. |
What is XPath axes in selenium?
What are XPath axes. XPath axes search different nodes in XML document from current context node. XPath Axes are the methods used to find dynamic elements, which otherwise not possible by normal XPath method having no ID , Classname, Name, etc.
What does descendant mean in XPath?
The descendant axis indicates all of the children of the context node, and all of their children, and so forth. Attribute and namespace nodes are not included – the parent of an attribute node is an element node, but attribute nodes are not the children of their parents.
Which XPath is best?
Relative Xpaths are always preferred as they are not the complete paths from the root element. (//html//body). Because in future, if any webelement is added/removed, then the absolute Xpath changes. So Always use Relative Xpaths in your Automation.
When do you use an axis in XPath?
XPath Axes An axis represents a relationship to the context (current) node, and is used to locate nodes relative to that node on the tree.
How to select siblings in XPath axes namespace?
XPath Axes AxisName Result namespace Selects all namespace nodes of the curre parent Selects the parent of the current node preceding Selects all nodes that appear before the preceding-sibling Selects all siblings before the current
How many XPath axes are there in selenium?
Answer: A context node can be defined as the node the XPath processor is currently looking at. There are thirteen different axes that are listed below. However, we’re not going to use all of them during Selenium testing. ancestor: This axes indicates all the ancestors relative to the context node, also reaching up to the root node.
How to find the XPath of the current node?
First, find the XPath of current node. Now, we will find XPath of parent and grandparent of current node. In both cases, 1 of 1 node is matched by using “ancestor” axis. This axis selects all ancestors element (parent, grandparent, great-grandparents, etc.) of the current node and the current node itself.